Returned-check recovery
A returned check reaches us however it comes — an X9.100-187 image cash-letter file, an X9 return, or a paper item — with a return reason and a dishonored amount. Most recovery operations treat that as a closed loss. We treat it as an open file: ingested, verified, enriched, and worked to resolution or informed write-off.
The item is followed from the file forward — redeposit windows, second returns, and party-type classification handled as first-class states rather than exceptions, so nothing recoverable is quietly abandoned.